Monday, September 15, 2008
The Prime Minister in the strongest bones - Zhu Rongji
Zhu Rongji (October 1, 1928 -), China's Changsha in Hunan Province, China's political figures, the Communist Party of China and the People's Republic of China one of the main leaders. Served as executive vice premier of the State Council, People's Republic of China (1993 to 1998), the People's Bank of China governor (1993 to 1998), the People's Republic of China Premier (1998 and 2003). Zhu Rongji early life hometown of Changsha County, Hunan Province in the town of Peace Village Siu-tong Sha Po, Siu-tong Zhushi slope is a direct descendant of Zhu Yuanzhang, the 18th son of Zhu Yuanzhang a Zhuangwang Min Zhu Rongji for the 18th Shisun Zhu Yuanzhang. Zhu Rongji in October 1949 to join the Communist Party of China, 1951 Dian Jiji undergraduate graduated from Qinghua University. 1952 to 1958 in the newly established national plan for moving the burning of the head, had opposed Mao Zedong's "Great Leap Forward" policy, after being labeled as right-wing, the allocation to the State Development Planning Commission member amateur schools. 1962 Zhaiqu the right hat (not the vindication of the amnesty, still referred to as "Zhaimao rightist"), assigned to the State Development Planning Commission, the engineers integrated national economy. During the Cultural Revolution, has once again been eliminated and sent to the "May 7" Ganjiao re-education through labour. 1975, the ministry of petroleum and chemical industries, power communications pipeline engineering company deputy director of the office, and soon will be arranged in the production sector as deputy director of engineers. 1978, Deng Xiaoping began economic reforms, Zhu Rongji, and many a formal vindication of the right to restore the party of the Chinese Communist Party and transferred to the newly established Chinese Academy of Social Sciences Institute of Industrial Economy. Originally a middle-aged people take everything, but Zhu Rongji still full of enthusiasm, in their work, and the importance attached by the party. During this period administered by the Dean of the School of Qinghua University as a post. Zhu Rongji, Deng Xiaoping very much appreciate "all forward-looking" and the spirit of bold economic reform ideas that he had praised Zhu Rongji: "assertive, dry practice, to understand the economy." Zhu Rongji was transferred to Shanghai in 1979 was transferred to countries appointed by the Director of moving fuel, in 1980 he was promoted to deputy director and senior engineer of titles. May 24, 1982 was appointed State Economic Commission, and the Secretary for technological change, in August 1983 he was promoted to deputy director for the State Economic Commission and State Economic Commission members of the Party Group. November 1, 1987, was elected alternate member of the CPC Central Committee, in December the same year was transferred to the Shanghai Municipal CPC Committee, deputy secretary of April 25, 1988, the mayor of Shanghai; August 1989 concurrently secretary of CPC Shanghai Municipal Party Committee. During his term of office, because of his concern for people's livelihood problems, do practical things that do not put superfluous, and promoting and managing the development of the Pudong New Area, Shanghai, and has won wide respect and praise. Deputy Prime Minister on April 8, 1991, the Fourth Session of the Seventh National People's Congress, Zhu Rongji was the by-election for the Vice Prime Minister in June 1992 concurrently director of the Office of the State Council Economic and Trade; autumn of 1992 the CPC Central Committee Political Bureau Standing Committee. During the visit, he mainly focus on industrial, agricultural, financial sector reform. Industry to address the state-owned enterprises, "San Jiaozhai" problem, and agriculture, the rural clean-up of government procurement "Da Baitiao". March 29, 1993 the State Council, First Deputy Prime Minister, July 2 the same year the People's Bank of concurrently. In the central bank governor, Zhu Rongji, then restrained inflation, price increases and financial market chaos symptoms, in total control on the excessive investment in fixed assets. Properly through four years of strong macro-control, he successfully completed the main task of inflation control, curb the country to live the phenomenon of overheated economic growth and achieve a "soft landing" and to combat the collusion of interest groups, these achievements enable him Is recognized as a competent economic Prime Minister. As a vice premier in charge of the economy, its outstanding achievements and hard-line style, much praised at home and abroad, and therefore be called "economic tsar" of the name. Premier Zhu Rongji in September 1997 of the 15th Central Committee of the CPC Central Committee Political Bureau Standing Committee; March 1998众望所归as premier of the State Council. In 1998 became Prime Minister, continue to carry out sweeping economic reform and restructuring the State Council, was the most significant since the founding of the agencies to streamline and adopt a proactive fiscal policy, government borrowing through the promotion of economic growth, increase the salaries of civil servants and so on, China's economy to make a soft landing after re-entered the track of rapid development. In addition, he also crack down on corruption and the increasingly rampant smuggling activities in its detection under the instructions over the years with the largest smuggling case - the case (principal culprit Lai Changxing), arrested a number of senior officials in Fujian Province. Zhu Rongji after retirement, the community began to serve as prime minister during part of a policy reflect on the voices. The main challenge lies in several areas: the reform of its state-owned enterprises led to a large number of workers laid-off workers of state-owned enterprises, higher education, industrial and medical industries and have increased the burden on vulnerable groups. Personalized Zhu Rongji have a higher reputation, to strictly, clean well-known officials, acting tough style of an iron hand. Zhu's wife Lao An, family members, former China International Engineering Consulting Corporation vice chairman of the board, with its哥哥劳夫特Zhu Rongji is to get to know and secondary school students, and Zhu Rongji, later became the university students. Zhu Rongji and Lao An, one of their children. - Zhu Yun, China is now the International Finance Limited (CICC) Chief Executive Officer, to a woman, Yan Zhu.
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